Besides the extraordinary special effects and ultra-violence
of the film, The Matrix’s popularity rests more on its reliance on this
timeless dilemma between the real and unreal. The subject of philosophical and
religious speculation for ages, the dichotomy between the divinely transcendent
and the inferior realm of known reality probably received its greatest
articulation in philosophy through Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave.” In religion,
the dilemma received its greatest articulation through Gnosticism. Like many
religions, Gnosticism addresses the shortcomings, evils, and suffering of the
world. However, Gnosticism gives this ageless problem an interesting treatment.
Unlike in Christianity which, in a sense, suggests that humanity is responsible
for the suffering and anguish of its own condition, Gnosticism is not nearly as
self-condemning. Rather, Gnosticism suggests that an evil entity has rendered
the world the mistake that it is. Moreover, salvation and redemption in
Gnosticism is particularly an inner, private experience—the truth, as accessed
through secret knowledge, will set one free.
The Matrix is thoroughly infused with the ideas of
Gnosticism. Like in Gnosticism, the world of The Matrix is the result of
malevolent forces. In The Matrix, machines harvest humans for their
energy source, keeping them captive for the sake of energy they provide. Moreover, like the Gnostics of the first
millennium after Christ, the heroes of The Matrix are a sort of
underground, secret society that have found each other through following their
own inner guidance. With their reliance upon inner wisdom and their crusade of
acknowledging the truth from illusion, the early Gnostics and the rebels of The
Matrix are united around common themes, motifs that are highly reflective of
the Saturn-Neptune complex. With Saturn and Neptune
alignments, Neptune tends to create a mythic importance
surrounding Saturnian themes, giving the mundane and commonplace nature of
Saturn a near-religious importance. Thus, for Gnosticism and The Matrix,
the “bad” of the world (and the Saturnian complex of our condition)—our
imperfection, our inauthenticity, our immortality, and our pain—is made
a mythic structure to overcome and redeem in some fashion.
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